quinta-feira, maio 19, 2022
Mothers of Exile — Emma Lazarus and Lady Liberty, May 8, 2022
sexta-feira, setembro 01, 2017
SMF Gala em Nova Iorque, 29-Outubro
Atores, políticos e descendentes americanos de sobreviventes do Holocausto participam, a 29 de outubro, em Nova Iorque, numa gala que vai homenagear o cônsul português Aristides de Sousa Mendes, que em 1940 salvou milhares de pessoas do Holocausto.O evento, que tem o nome "Um brinde à liberdade", é uma iniciativa da Fundação Sousa Mendes, com sede nos EUA, e terá como mestre de cerimónias o ator Michel Gill (das séries "House of Cards" ou "Mr. Robot"), que é filho e neto de refugiados que receberam vistos processados pelo cônsul português.
Ver http://sousamendesfoundation.org/toast-to-freedom/
A gala irá homenagear três pessoas relacionadas com a causa dos refugiados: o congressista de Nova Iorque Jerry Nadler, um crítico da recente ordem executiva de Donald Trump contra pessoas de países muçulmanos; Eva Fogelman, ativista, que nasceu num campo de refugiados e é autora do livro "Conscience & Courage: Rescuers of Jews During the Holocaust"; e Maggie Favretti, fundadora da organização "Students for Refugees", que ajuda refugiados na sua adaptação aos EUA.
"Ela exemplifica na atualidade a mesma compaixão que Sousa Mendes mostrou pelos refugiados", disse a Fundação Sousa Mendes em comunicado sobre Maggie Favretti.
O embaixador português nos EUA, Domingos Fezas Vital, e a atriz Jayne Atkinson (das séries "24" e "House of Cards") serão os convidados de honra do evento, que acontece no Museum of Jewish Heritage, em Manhattan, com vista para a Estátua da Liberdade.
Durante a gala, será apresentada uma parte da opereta "Circular 14: The Apotheosis of Aristides", autoria do americano Neeli Bruce, que estreou em 2015.
Será ainda feito um brinde em honra de Eduardo Propper de Callejón, um diplomata que emitiu vistos no consulado espanhol de Bordéus. O seu filho, Felipe Propper, e a descendente de uma família salva pelo espanhol farão o brinde.
O preço mais baixo de um bilhete para a gala são 275 dólares, cerca de 233 euros. O lucro reverte para Fundação Sousa Mendes, que desde 2010 tenta localizar todas as famílias salvas pelo cônsul português.
"A fundação tem trabalhado para preservar o legado de Aristides de Sousa Mendes e para ligar as famílias de refugiados com este capítulo importante da sua história. Este evento vai ajudar a continuarmos este trabalho", explicou a organização à Lusa.
Então cônsul de Portugal em Bordéus, Aristides de Sousa Mendes passou vistos que permitiram salvar milhares de pessoas do Holocausto em 1940, desobedecendo às ordens de António de Oliveira Salazar, que de Portugal emanava circulares que impediam a passagem de vistos e a entrada dessas pessoas no país.
http://www.dn.pt/lusa/interior/gala-com-politicos-e-celebridades-homenageia-aristides-de-sousa-mendes-em-nova-iorque-8740097.html
quarta-feira, junho 01, 2016
PORTUGAL, THE LAST HOPE: SOUSA MENDES’ VISAS TO FREEDOM
Photo: USHMM, courtesy of Fred Manasse
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AMERICAN SEPHARDI FEDERATION HOSTS EXHIBITION AND PUBLIC PROGRAM “PORTUGAL, THE LAST HOPE: SOUSA MENDES’ VISAS TO FREEDOM” AT THE CENTER FOR JEWISH HISTORY
Courageous and Creative Portuguese Diplomat who Saved Salvador Dali, the Authors of Curious George, and Thousands of Other Holocaust Refugees to be Honored
Portugal was the “last hope” for thousands of refugees seeking to escape Nazi-occupied France. Aristides de Sousa Mendes, the Portuguese Consul-General in Bordeaux, France, rescued thousands of refugees in the spring of 1940. He issued visas contrary to the strict orders of his government, forcing open an escape route where none previously existed. After crossing into Portugal, these refugees found a temporary safe haven and were warmly received by the Portuguese population. There the refugees awaited onward destination visas and ship passage to the United States, Latin America and elsewhere with help from the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee and other aid organizations based in Lisbon. Although harshly punished by his government for his action, Aristides de Sousa Mendes was posthumously named Righteous Among the Nations by Yad Vashem in 1966. “Portugal, the Last Hope” commemorates the 50th anniversary of this honor.
The exhibition and public program are presented by the American Sephardi Federation at the Center for Jewish History, 15 West 16th Street, New York. The exhibition will open on Thursday, April 7, 2016 and will run through Friday, September 9, 2016. The evening program and kosher reception will be held on Thursday, April 7 from 6-9 p.m. Admission is free.
“When following orders was the order of the day, Aristides de Sousa Mendes refused to be an accomplice, whether on account of expediency or complacency, to monstrous attacks on human dignity,” said Jason Guberman, Executive Director of the American Sephardi Federation. “The Holocaust-era heroism honored in this multi-partner exhibit and program should inspire others to follow in Aristides de Sousa Mendes’ stubbornly conscientious and creative footsteps on behalf of freedom,” he added.
The Holocaust scholar Yehuda Bauer describes the heroic feat of Aristides de Sousa Mendes as “perhaps the largest rescue action by a single individual during the Holocaust.” The rescued families ended up in the United States, Canada, Brazil, Israel, the United Kingdom and elsewhere across the globe and began new lives, while Sousa Mendes himself was put on trial by the Portuguese government for “disobedience” and was harshly punished. Some of the visa recipients were prominent, such as the artist Salvador Dalí and the authors of Curious George, Hans and Margret Rey. But most were ordinary families escaping the horrors of Nazi persecution.
The artifacts on display at the Center for Jewish History, including original passports with visas, dolls carried by child refugees, war diaries and other objects, come from the Sousa Mendes family as well as families that survived thanks to the diplomat’s help, and are being provided by the Sousa Mendes Foundation. Other materials, such as unpublished images and films, are being provided by the “Vilar Formoso, Frontier of Peace” museum. On the night of the opening and for a few days following, there will be a display in the lobby of never-before-seen documents concerning Aristides de Sousa Mendes from the collections of the YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, Center for Jewish History.
The project has been organized in partnership with the Portuguese Consulate of New York, the Sousa Mendes Foundation, and the Municipality of Almeida, Portugal, with co-sponsorship of the American Jewish Historical Society, the Aristides de Sousa Mendes Virtual Museum (Portugal), the Centro de Portugal Office of Tourism, the Leo Baeck Institute, and the Luso-Americano Foundation. A related exhibition, with some of the same artifacts, was recently held at the Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust.
For more information, please contact Marci Melzer, mmelzer@asf.cjh.org, (917) 606-8266.
Center for Jewish History
New York, NY 10011
PO Box 4065, Huntington
NY 11743-0790
quinta-feira, abril 21, 2016
Homenagem a Sousa Mendes, Nova Iorque até 9-Setembro
Datas: 7-Abril até 9-Setembro-2016
Local: CJH,Center for Jewish History
15 west 16, NYC
Entrada livre, fechado aos sábados
Um auditório cheio, quase 300 pessoas escutam em silêncio os acordes de uma guitarra portuguesa. Pedro Silva, há mais de 20 anos músico profissional em Nova Iorque, dá o mote para uma sessão em que Portugal e os portugueses foram objecto dos maiores elogios. Não, não se trata de mais uma sessão de nostalgia da pátria promovida pela comunidade portuguesa em Nova Iorque. Na sala estão até muito poucos portugueses e talvez seja essa a razão por que só se ouvem elogios e não críticas ao país. Os elogios vêm de americanos que estão eternamente gratos a Portugal e a um português em particular. A um homem que salvou da morte os pais e os avós de muitos dos presentes e mesmo alguns dos presentes.
fonte: http://rr.sapo.pt/noticia/51377/?utm_source=rss
terça-feira, julho 19, 2011
WWII hero remembered on 126th birthday
July 19 (Bloomberg) -- Portugal at last has its own World War II hero, even though it stayed out of the conflict.
Aristides de Sousa Mendes saved thousands of people -- more than those helped by Oskar Schindler. Yet he was ignored in Portugal until the 1980s. The country has just declared his family home a national monument. Supporters are campaigning to raise 3 million euros ($4.2 million) for its restoration and conversion to a museum.
Sousa Mendes was a consul in France who defied government orders and gave thousands of visas in June 1940 to refugees, including Jews and opponents of the Nazis. His reward was expulsion from the diplomatic service. In 1987 he was posthumously given an Order of Liberty medal and in 2007 finished third in a TV poll of the greatest Portuguese.
“It shows how one person can make a difference acting with compassion and a sense of justice,” said Harry Oesterreicher, a board member of the U.S.-based Sousa Mendes Foundation, created last year.
Sousa Mendes accomplished “the greatest single act of rescue by an individual during the war,” Holocaust historian Yehuda Bauer is quoted as saying on the Seattle foundation’s website.
Another foundation, based in Portugal, plans to restore the 25-room family mansion in Cabanas do Viriato, a town in north Portugal, hours by train or car from Portugal’s biggest cities.
Sousa Mendes, his wife and most of their 14 children lived there periodically, before financial ruin caused by his forced retirement.
After years of slow progress, the Portuguese foundation, created in 2000, appointed a streamlined, three-person board in March to try to have a museum open at the house by April 2014, the 60th anniversary of Sousa Mendes’s death.
“Even in the state it’s in, people go there,” said Mariana Abrantes de Sousa, a former ABN Amro investment banker who heads the board. “People consider it important to go, because it’s a very powerful story.”
Antonio de Oliveira Salazar, Portugal’s dictator from 1932 to 1968, ensured that the consul who had defied his orders would be treated as a non-entity in the censored press -- while Salazar took credit for taking in refugees.
Sousa Mendes was Portugal’s representative in the French city of Bordeaux, when thousands of refugees streamed south, away from the invading German army, in 1940.
Jewish Refugees
Sousa Mendes, then 54, had already earned reprimands for bending the rules, according to “One Good Man,” a biography by Rui Afonso. He handed out thousands of visas to everyone who asked, including U.S. actor Robert Montgomery, who volunteered as an ambulance driver at the front in France, Luxembourg’s grand duchess and members of the duchy’s cabinet.
Yad Vashem, Israel’s Holocaust museum, estimates a third of the refugees seeking his visas were Jewish.
Spain was sympathetic to the Axis powers. While it gave few visas for extended stays, it issued transit visas for anyone who had permission to enter Portugal. As the Germans approached, Sousa Mendes moved south to Bayonne and continued issuing visas until Portugal’s ambassador in Madrid went to France and ordered him to stop.
Harry Oesterreicher said he knew that his father and grandparents had escaped from France in 1940. He only learned last year that they had Sousa Mendes visas. “A lot of people don’t realize they’re part of the story,” he said.
Raising awareness and having a clear project for creating a museum will make fund raising easier, Oesterreicher said.
``People want to know there's a project with a head, trunk and limbs,'' said Joao Crisostomo, a Portuguese and New York resident who is on the U.S. foundation's advisory council.
The 19th-century Sousa Mendes home is at risk of collapse, Abrantes de Sousa said. While European Union funds may cover most of the reconstruction, donations are needed for some work and to create an endowment for operating costs.
The Serra de Estrela Tourism Region, the area's tourism authority, and municipalities governments this year set up a ``Sephardic Route'' of sites linked to the country's Jewish past, said Jorge Patrao, president of the tourism region.
They include the town of Belmonte, where a small community of Jews existed covertly throughout the centuries when their religion was forbidden in Portugal. It has a synagogue that opened in 1997 and a Jewish Museum, which attracted 80,000 visitors last year, Patrao said.
Salazar, who kept Portugal out of the fighting, exported strategic goods to both sides and let the Allies have a base in the Azores Islands once it was clear the war was going in their favor. At home, he didn’t tolerate those who defied his orders, whether they were striking workers or a disobedient diplomat. He suspended Sousa Mendes for a year on half pay, followed by retirement on a reduced pension.
The diplomat died in poverty in 1954. In 1966, he was recognized by Yad Vashem as one of the saviors of Jews during World War II. It was only in 1987 and 1988 that he received official recognition from Portugal’s president and parliament.
Source: wwwPublicar mensagem.bloomberg.com/news
See ... a birthday gift for Aristides for payment instructions, NIB
terça-feira, março 22, 2011
Sousa Mendes and the Rescue of Children, 2-April, Mineola, NY
The Aristides de Sousa Mendes Foundation US and the International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation with the cooperation with the Mineola Memorial Library join to recall Aristides de Sousa Mendes and the many children he saved in an afternoon of storytelling from the Curious George series and a viewing the the new film, the Consul of Bordeaux. Though it applies to every one of us, it is specially important for our youth, because it is during these formative years of our lives that we shape our future.
The exhibit and the film we are about to see show that sometimes it is acceptable, I dare say sometimes it is even imperative-- to be a rebel, to have the courage to follow one’s idea even if that means to be different from everybody else.
And as we do so, besides the gratifying feeling of accomplishment, we discover and realize that we can influence and shape not only our personal lives and our future but we can also impact the future of many, and sometimes we can even impact and influence the future of the world.
With this in mind I suggest that both this exhibit and this film be presented and shown to as many people as possible, specially to young people, always eager to find and follow a role model in their lives.
If we do so, these can be timely and efficient educational tools for our youth and our world."
João Crisóstomo, event coordinator
domingo, fevereiro 27, 2011
quinta-feira, dezembro 23, 2010
The Story of Sousa Mendes in Nassau County, 6-February to 26-March 2011
The Holocaust Memorial and Tolerance Center of Nassau County in partnership with the Sousa Mendes Foundation is inaugurating an exhibition: "'These are my people!' The story of Aristides de Sousa Mendes." The exhibition will open on Sunday, February 6th, 2011 with a special event from 2:00-4:00 p.m. and will run until Saturday, March 26th, 2011. The exhibit will be held in the Holocaust Center's newly renovated temporary exhibit gallery.
Aristides de Sousa Mendes, the Portuguese consul in Bordeaux, France during World War II, is credited with saving an estimated 30,000 lives in 1940. Portugal was officially neutral, but its dictator, Antonio Salazar, was privately pro-Hitler and was opposed to letting Jews into his country; he issued a directive, known as "Circular 14," barring refugees from entering Portugal. But Sousa Mendes disobeyed. At great personal peril he decided to issue visas to anyone who asked, free of charge, regardless of race, religion or nationality, and he was harshly punished for this action. Posthumously he was awarded the title of "Righteous Among the Nations" by the Israeli Holocaust authority, Yad Vashem.
The exhibition interweaves the story of Sousa Mendes with that of the refugees, while chronicling major events of the Second World War. The opening, on February 6th, will be in the presence of Sebastian Michael Mendes, a grandson of the hero and an artist, along with recipients of life-saving Sousa Mendes visas. The event will feature a conversation moderated by Dr. Olivia Mattis, curator of the exhibition, and herself the daughter and granddaughter of Sousa Mendes visa recipients.
The mission of the Holocaust Memorial and Tolerance Center of Nassau County is to teach the history of the Holocaust and its lessons through education and community outreach. Its programs are provided to schools throughout Long Island and the five Boroughs free of charge, and its unique Tolerance Workshops fight bullying in schools, workplaces and throughout the community.
Dates: 6-February to 26-March-2011
Place: The Holocaust Memorial and Tolerance Center is located on the Welwyn Preserve at 100 Crescent Beach Road, Glen Cove, NY 11542. Please visit www.holocaust-nassau.org for directions.
Contact: For more information please contact info@sousamendesfoundation.org
The Sousa Mendes Foundation US, a non-profit organization dedicated to honoring the memory of Aristides de Sousa Mendes and to educating the world about his good work, has a two-fold mission: raising funds for the restoration of the Sousa Mendes family home and the creation within its walls of a museum and memorial site; and sponsoring US-based projects that perpetuate his legacy.
quinta-feira, novembro 11, 2010
O Consul de Bordeus em Nova Iorque, 17-Nov

"O Consul de Bordéus" de Franciso Manso e João Correa, com música de Henri Seroka, vai ser apresentado em Nova Iorque, na Sinagoga Edmond J. Safra.
Film: The Consul of Bordeaux, the story of Aristides de Sousa Mendes
Data: Wednesday, 17-Nov-2010, 8pm
Place: 11 East 63rd, Street, NYC
segunda-feira, julho 05, 2010
Livro de Vistos mais uma vez em New York
II Guerra: Acordo permite expor livro de registos de Aristides de Sousa Mendes em Nova IorqueNova Iorque, 05 jul (Lusa) -- O livro de registos de Aristides de Sousa Mendes, cônsul de Portugal em Bordéus durante a segunda guerra mundial, será exposto em Nova Iorque a partir de 19 de julho 2010, depois de o Instituto Diplomático português ter recuado nas exigências feitas.Ao voltar a exibir o Livro de Registos do Consulado de Portugal em Bordéus de 1940, o Museum of Jewish Heritage de New York volta a reconhecer a importância do extra-ordinário Acto de Consciência de Aristides de Sousa Mendes, um dos primeiras iniciativas de resistência aos invasores aparentemente imparáveis. Este novo reconhecimento internacional para o Justo Aristides de Sousa Mendes, que marca o 125º aniversário do seu nascimento e que recorda o papel de Portugal durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, só foi possível devido à intervenção directa do Ministro de Negócios Estrangeiros Luís Amado.
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quinta-feira, janeiro 18, 2007
Sousa Mendes in the Museum of Jewish Heritage, New York

Aristides de Sousa Mendes is featured in the Rescuers Gallery of the Museum of Jewish Heritage, near Battery Park in New York, displaying the register of visas from the Consulate of Portugal in Bordeaux in 1940, on temporary loan from the Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, MNE, and the diplomat's pen, loaned by the family.

O Livro de Vistos do Consulado de Portugal em Bordéus de 1940, gentilmente cedido temporariamente pelo Ministério de Negócios Estrangeiros, faz o testemunho do Acto de Consciência de Aristides de Sousa Mendes.
John Crisostomo, vice-presidente da Fundação Raoul Wallenberg e um grande amigo da causa Sousa Mendes, contribuiu significativamente para a apresentação de Sousa Mendes neste museu importante, e acompanhou Mariana Abrantes na visita à exposição.

Perdoar sim, esquecer não, é o lema das exposições.
E sobretudo recordar as histórias das vítimas do genocídio, dos salvadores, dos sobreviventes e até dos seus descendentes.

Os amigos de Sousa Mendes encontram-se em todo lado.

A praceta tem o nome de um dos grandes mecenas cuja família contribui para a criação do museu.

A placa no balcão da recepção do museu que nos oferece as boas vindas também presta homenagem discreta a outro mecenas que contribuiu para a realização do memorial.

A loja do museu oferece diversas livros, videos e outras formas de saber mais.
VER http://www.mjhnyc.org/index.htm

